RCFP_ Populatin and Health Indicators India- Cards Hindi

RCFP_ Populatin and Health Indicators India- Cards Hindi



1 Pages 1-10

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1.1 Page 1

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tula[;k vkSj
LokLF; ladsrd
¼Hkkjr ½

1.2 Page 2

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1.3 Page 3

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Hkkjr dh
tula[;k
o`f)

1.4 Page 4

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fiNyh 3 tux.kukvksa esa
Hkkjr dh vkcknh
¼fefy;u esa ½

1.5 Page 5

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n'kdh; tula[;k
o`f) nj
¼çfr'kr esa ½

1.6 Page 6

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n'kdh; tula[;k o`f) nj
¼çfr'kr esa ½
tula[;k o`f) esa fxjkoV dh ço`fÙk loZ= gS vkSj lHkh leqnk;ksa esa
;g deh ns[kh tk ldrh gSA
lzksr&Hkkjr dh tux.kuk

1.7 Page 7

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dqy çtuu nj
¼Vh,Qvkj ½

1.8 Page 8

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Hkkjr esa dqy çtuu nj
¼Vh,Qvkj ½dh ço`fÙk
gkykafd dqy çtuu nj esa dkQh deh vkbZ gS ysfdu ;qokvksa dh
c<+rh tula[;k ds dkj.k Hkkjr dh vkcknh yxkrkj c<+ jgh gSA
lzksr&,lvkj,l cqysfVu&2013] vksvkjth] ubZ fnYyh

1.9 Page 9

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çtuu nj
¼jkT;okj ½

1.10 Page 10

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çtuu nj
¼jkT; okj ½
vf/kdrj jkT;ksa vkSj dsaæ'kkflr çns'kksa esa çtuu nj ds çfrLFkkiu Lrj dks
gkfly dj fy;k x;k gS] ysfdu mÙkj çns'k] fcgkj vkSj jktLFkku ns'k ds
jk"Vªh; vkSlr vkSj okafNr çtuu nj 2-1 ls cgqr ihNs gSaA
lzksr&,lvkj,l cqysfVu&2013] vksvkjth] ubZ fnYyh

2 Pages 11-20

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2.1 Page 11

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ifjokj
fu;kstu ds
lk/ku

2.2 Page 12

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Hkkjr esa ifjokj fu;kstu
ds lk/ku
efgyk
ulcanh
iq#"k
orZeku esa ljdkjh
ulcanh
LokLF; ra= esa ikap
çdkj ds xHkZfujks/kd
mik; miyC/k gSa:
d‚.Mkse
vkbZ;wlhMh
xHkZfujks/kd
xksfy;ka
gky esa 'kkfey lk/ku&
xHkZfujks/kd batsD'ku
iM+kslh ns'kksa ds eqdkcys Hkkjr ds ljdkjh LokLF; ra= }kjk miyC/k djk,
tkus okys xHkZfujks/kd lk/kuksa dh la[;k lhfer gSA

2.3 Page 13

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xHkZfujks/kdksa
ds dbZ
fodYi

2.4 Page 14

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xHkZfujks/kdksa ds dbZ fodYi
¼{ks=h; fofHkUurkvksa dks
js[kkafdr djuk ½
,elhihvkj*
ckaXykns'k
,elhihvkj*
baMksusf'k;k
,y,,e
d‚.Mkse
,elhihvkj*
Hkkjr
xHkZfujks/kd xHkZfujks/kd
xksfy;ka batsD'ku baIykaV vkbZ;wMh
efgyk
ulcanh
iq#"k
ulcanh
vU;
vk/kqfud
mik;
ifjokj fu;kstu lsokvksa dk dsaæfcanq ifjokj esa cPpksa dh okafNr la[;k ds ckn ulcanh djkus
ij T;knk gS cfuLcr blds fd xHkZ/kkj.k esa nsjh vkSj cPpksa ds chp varj j[kus ds mik;ksa ij
tksj fn;k tk,A
*vk/kqfud xHkZfujks/kdksa dh çpyu nj

2.5 Page 15

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vk/kqfud
xHkZfujks/kdksa
dh çpyu nj

2.6 Page 16

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vk/kqfud xHkZfujks/kdksa dh
çpyu nj ¼,elhihvkj ½
¼jkT;okj 15&49 o"kZ ½
2020 rd 48 fefy;u vfrfjä efgykvksa dks ifjokj fu;kstu ds lk/ku miyC/k
djkus laca/kh y{; gkfly djus dk vFkZ gS ,elhihvkj dk 63-7 gksukA blds fy,
vf/kdrj jkT;ksa dks viuh ,elhihvkj nj esa lq/kkj djuk gksxkA
lzksr&Mh,y,p,l&3] vkbZih,l] LokLF; vkSj ifjokj dY;k.k
ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj] 2007&8] bafM;kt fotu ,Qih2020

2.7 Page 17

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ifjokj
fu;kstu dh
viwfjr ekax

2.8 Page 18

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ifjokj fu;kstu dh viwfjr
ekax jkT;okj ¼çfr'kr esa ½
15&49 o"kZ
tEew vkSj
d'ehj
fgekpy
çns'k
fnYyh
mÙkj çns'k
iatkc
gfj;k.kk
jktLFkku
e/; çns'k
Hkkjr
dqy
cPpksa ds chp varj laca/kh
ulcanh laca/kh
>kj[kaM
NÙkhlx<+
fcgkj
lHkh X;kjg jkT;ksa esa ifjokj fu;kstu
dh viwfjr ekax dk Lrj cgqr T;knk gS]
iatkc esa 11-4% ls ysdj fcgkj esa
35-9% rd A jkT;ksa dks xHkZfujks/k dh
viwfjr ekax iwjh djus vkSj çtuu nj
ds çfrLFkkiu Lrj dks gkfly djus ds
fy, dne mBkus dh t:jr gSA
lzksr&Mh,y,p,l&3] vkbZvkbZih,l] LokLF; vkSj
ifjokj dY;k.k ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj] 2007&8]

2.9 Page 19

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fookg ds
le; mez

2.10 Page 20

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orZeku esa 20&24 o"kZ dh
,slh fookfgr efgyk,a ftudk
fookg 18 o"kZ ls de mez esa
gks x;k Fkk ¼% ½
gj ikap esa ls ,d yM+dh ¼22-1%½ dh 'kknh] fookg dh dkuwuh mez ¼18 o"kZ½ ls igys gks
tkrh gSA fookg dk lh/kk laca/k çtuu nj ls gS D;ksafd tc yM+fd;ksa dh 'kknh de mez esa
gks tkrh gS rks muds xHkZ /kkj.k dj ldus dh vof/k T;knk gksrh gS vkSj muds T;knk cPps
gksus dh Hkh laHkkouk jgrh gSA igys cPps ds tUe ds le; vxj eka dh mez 18 o"kZ dh
ctk; 23 o"kZ gks rks tula[;k o`f) esa 40% ls Hkh vf/kd dh deh gks ldrh gSA
lzksr& Mh,y,p,l&3] vkbZvkbZih,l] LokLF; vkSj
ifjokj dY;k.k ea=ky;] Hkkjr ljdkj] 2007&08

3 Pages 21-30

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3.1 Page 21

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ekr` e`R;q
nj

3.2 Page 22

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ekr` e`R;q nj ¼,e,evkj ½
¼jkT;okj 2011&13 ½
NÙkhlx<+
e/; çns'k
Hkkjr*
gfj;k.kk
iatkc
fcgkj
mÙkj çns'k
jktLFkku
>kj[kaM
,lvkj,l] Hkkjr dh tux.kuk] Hkkjr ds egkiath;d dk dk;kZy;&2011&13

3.3 Page 23

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uotkr f'k'kq
e`R;q nj

3.4 Page 24

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uotkr f'k'kq e`R;q nj
¼vkbZ,evkj ½
¼jkT;okj 2007&2008 ½
tEew vkSj d'ehj
fgekpy çns'k
iatkc
mÙkj çns'k
Hkkjr
fnYyh
fcgkj
jktLFkku
gfj;k.kk
e/; çns'k
>kj[kaM
NÙkhlx<+
lzksr&Mh,y,p,l&3]
vkbZvkbZih,l] LokLF; vkSj
ifjokj dY;k.k ea=ky;] Hkkjr
ljdkj] 2007&8] *,lvkj,l
Hkkjr dh tux.kuk Hkkjr ds
egkiath;d dk dk;kZy;&2011&13
ekr` e`R;q vkSj uotkr f'k'kq e`R;q dh Åaph nj dks
de djus ds fy, ifjokj fu;kstu esa fuos'k
lokZf/kd dkjxj rjhdk gSA blds fy, efgykvksa
dks fu;ksftr xHkZ/kkj.k vkSj cPpksa ds chp i;kZIr
varj j[kus laca/kh fu.kZ; ysus esa leFkZ cukuk gksxkA
cgqr de varj ij gksus okys çlo dks vxj ifjokj
fu;kstu ds tfj, jksdk tk lds rks çfro"kZ 2
fefy;u ls vf/kd uotkr f'k'kqvksa vkSj cPpksa dh
tku cpkbZ tk ldrh gSA

3.5 Page 25

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xHkZikr vkSj
vfu;ksftr
xHkZ/kkj.k

3.6 Page 26

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vfu;ksftr xHkZ/kkj.k dk
vuqikr ¼jkT;okj ½
fgekpy çns'k
mÙkj çns'k
tEew vkSj d'ehj
fnYyh
jktLFkku
Hkkjr
fcgkj
iatkc
gfj;k.kk
lHkh jkT;ksa esa vfu;ksftr xHkZ/kkj.k dk vuqikr cgqr T;knk gSA vfu;ksftr
xHkZ/kkj.k ls xHkZikr] eka ds chekj gksus vkSj mldh e`R;q dh vk'kadk gksrh gSA
ifjokj fu;kstu ls ,sls vfu;ksftr vkSj vlkef;d xHkZ/kkj.k ls cpk tk ldrk
gSA Hkkjr esa ekr` e`R;q ds yxHkx 8% ekeyksa dh otg gS vlqjf{kr xHkZikrA
lzksr&,u,Q,p,l&3] 2005&6

3.7 Page 27

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ifjokj
fu;kstu
ctV

3.8 Page 28

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çtuu vkSj cky LokLF;
ds dqy ctV esa ifjokj
fu;kstu dk fgLlk
dk;ZØe çca/ku
çf'k{k.k
ekr` LokLF;
cqfu;knh <kapk vkSj
ekuo lalk/ku
cky LokLF;
'kgjh çtuu vkSj
cky LokLF; ctV
fd'kksj çtuu vkSj
;kSu LokLF;
ifjokj fu;kstu
çtuu vkSj cky LokLF; ctV esa ifjokj fu;kstu dk fgLlk vf/kd gksuk pkfg,
vkSj blesa Hkh cPpksa ds tUe ds chp varj j[kus ds rjhdksa ds fy, vis{kk—r
T;knk ctV gksuk pkfg,A orZeku esa ifjokj fu;kstu ij gksus okys O;; dk
80%&90% fgLlk efgyk ulcanh ¼f'kfoj+çksRlkgu jkf'k½ ij [kpZ gksrk gSA
,uvkj,p,e foÙk 2013&14] O;; çfrosnu]
LokLF; ,oa ifjokj dY;k.k ea=ky;

3.9 Page 29

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ih ,Q vkbZ & ,d ifjp;
ikiqys'ku QkmaMs'ku v‚Q bafM;k ¼ih-,Q-vkbZ½ ,d jk"Vªh; xSj ljdkjh
laLFkk ¼,u-th-vks-½ gS tks tula[;k vkSj fodkl ds eqíksa ij ySafxd :i
ls laosnu'khy j.kuhfr;ksa vkSj uhfr;ksa ds fuekZ.k vkSj dkjxj dk;kZUo;u
dks çksRlkgu nsrh gSA ih-,Q-vkbZ dk xBu 1970 esa] LoxhZ; Jh
ts-vkj-Mh-VkVk vkSj Mk- Hkjr jke ds usr`Ro esa lkekftd :i ls çfrc)
m|ksxifr;ksa ds ,d lewg }kjk fd;k x;k FkkA
ih-,Q-vkbZ efgykvksa vkSj iq#"kksa ds l'kfädj.k ds O;kid ifjçs{; esa
tula[;k laca/kh elyksa ds lek/kku dh fn'kk esa dke djrh gS rkfd
efgyk&iq#"k vius thou] LokLF; vkSj dY;k.k ds ckjs esa lksp& le>dj
fu.kZ; ys ldsaA ;g laLFkk ljdkj vkSj leku fopkjksa okys xSj ljdkjh
laxBuksa ds lkFk feydj ifjokj fu;kstu vkSj çtuu vf/kdkjksa ds fy,
dk;Z djrh gS rkfd fofHkUu oxksaZ ds yksxksa dks visf{kr tkudkjh eqgS;k
djkbZ tk ldsA ih-,Q-vkbZ dk ekxZfunsZ'ku çfrf"Br lapkyd eaMy vkSj
lykgdkj ifj"kn }kjk fd;k tkrk gS ftlesa xSj ljdkjh laLFkku] ljdkj
vkSj futh {ks= ds fo[;kr yksx 'kkfey gSaA

3.10 Page 30

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B-28, Qutab Instituional Area, New
Delhi- 110016, India