inadequacy of the present strategies
to contain the demographic pressure
tended to retard our growth on all
fronts. That is what I have been
always saying.
Lack of political will is the
principal reason for inadequate
results. The election manifestoes of
at least three major political parties,
viz., Janata Dal, BJP, and Congress
(1) did give a special place to
population control. Yet, in the last
six to eight months one has not seen
any major public response. I am
unable to understand how leaders of
our country, who have b~en
articulating strong views ~n social
and economic restructuring, can
remain oblivious of the. serious
consequences of soaring population
and permit time to defeat all honest
endeavour. How will history judge
us?
(From inaugural speech delivered at
the symposium on Family
Planning in the Nineties: Search
for New Approaches" held in New
Delhi on July 11, 1990 - the World
Population Day).
WHEN DYKES ARE
THREATENED
When shall we face reality?
Only the other day, the Aid India
consortium of Western donors and
international institutions which met
in Paris had called for "urgent and
immediate assistance to India to
tackle the problem of rapid growth
in population." The United Nations
Fund for Population Activities
(UNFPA) too has cautioned that "the
national picture is likely to remain
gloomy as long as Uttar Pradesh,
Madhya Pradesh, Bihar and
Rajasthan - home to 40 per cent of the
country's population - perform
poorly. The United Nations
Development Programme's (UNDP)
report on India also draws attention
to continuous population increase
exerting stress on health and
education system, urban and rural
housing, food supply and
distribution etc.
While international assistance
is welcome, I would like to pose a
question : Does not the problem
rather lie in our own inadequate
perception of the depth of the
population crisis,and feebly executed
programmes? Managerial failure and
haphazard utilisation of· resources
are as much responsible for poor
results as faulty planning. The world
is rightly worried about the prospect
of 1.8 billion Indian people in the
next century. But are we?
The international agencies are
not flushed with funds either. One
often hears about the overall shortage
of funds. On the other hand, the
galling reality is that the world
continues to spend one billion dollars
every year on all kinds of lethal
armaments while large parts of the
globe are putting up a desperate
fight against hunger and wasting
diseases. One only hopes that the
massive reduction in arms will release
larger funds for being invested in
promoting economic revival in the
third world and for supporting
health, education and urban
improvement programmes.
There will still be pressure on
resources. However, the task of
containing the population outburst
cannot wait. India has to reorder the
economy in a manner that permits
diversion of funds into sustainable
development, which, in my way of
thinking, includes education, health
and employment. Check on runaway
population and that too in the next
decade or so, should be a historical
imperative for us.
We, in the Family Planning
Foundation, cannot but welcome the
recent statement of the Deputy
Chairman of the Planning
Comm,ssion that population control
is being treated as one of the four
main priority areas of the Eighth
Plan. It is good to remember,
however, that when the dykes are
threatened, the response to the
swelling tide has to be instant and
sizeable enough, to contain the threat.
Critical priorities require a firm
political commitment as well as
adequate resources. But more than
resources, it is a question of choice of
right strategies.
(From the Chairman's
observations at the Annual General
Meeting of the Governing Board of
the Family Planning Foundation on
October 14, 1991)
LAST JOURNEY
Mr J R D Tata was buried in
Paris on December 3, 1993
according to Zoroastrian ritual
with hundreds of family friends
and officials in attendance.
The French-born Mr Tata
was interred in the family vault at
Paris's Pere Lachaise cemetery .
after a ceremony at its
crematorium.
His heir and nephew, Mr
Ratan Tata, briefly addressed the
mourners after the ceremony,
which was attended by Inrlian
Minister of State for Foreign Affairs
Mr Salman Khursheed and envoy
to France Mr Ranjit Sethi. France
was represented by Foreign
Ministry
official
Claude
Blanchemaison.
Bombay mourned the death
of Mr J R D Tata at the ceremonial
Uthamna prayers, held at the
Tower of Silence on Malabar Hill
on December 1, 1993.
At a memorial service at the
Zoroastrian synagogue of the
Delhi Parsi Anjuman on December
5, 10Q3, eminent personalities
offe. ,. 'Ioral tributes to Mr Tata
and spoke of his contributions to
public life.
It was for a life like J RD's that
poet Iqbal had said:
,~~.~~~
~
if -mtt t
~ ~~Cflct ~ mr t ~ iT
tfl~IC4< ~,
For thousands of years the
narcissus sheds tears on
its lustreless existence,
It takes ages for a truly
illumined mind to beborn.