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9. OUR APPROACH
Dreams can come true and progress can happen only if
young people take lead in driving transformation.
The health and well-being of a population lies at the
heart of sustainable development and are pre-requisites
to a strong and prosperous society.
We will deliver our mission and strategic
objectives through three, interlinked
approaches – Advocacy & Campaigns,
Social & Behaviour Change and Community
Action & Accountability. Gender Equity &
Equality will be a cross cutting thematic focus.
We understand that any intervention to
address issues related to family planning and
reproductive health involves boys, men and
the society, our result-oriented actions will
have positive bias towards girls and women.
1. ADVOCACY
Global thought leadership, high
quality evidence-based
narratives to inform and inspire
lawmakers for comprehensive
family planning and
reproductive health policies;
shaping family planning
discourses within sustainable
development goals
We will undertake critical analysis of
policies, policy actions and programs on
population, family planning and
reproductive health to generate
compelling evidence based narratives to
inform and inspire policy makers and key
influencers. We will strive to shift the family
planning and population discourse from a
health-centric approach to a holistic
sustainable development approach in the
country and outside. We will convene
different stakeholders and act as the key
coordinating institution to bring together
diverse experiences and examples to
strengthen national initiatives.
On the policy front, important steps have been
taken by the Government of India in the recent
past to improve family planning services through
Mission Parivar Vikas (2016) and increase access
to preventive and promotive health care through
the National Health Policy (2017).
Consistent and focused attention to population
and family planning issues is yielding results. The
current total fertility rate of 2.2 is close to the
desired fertility rate and replacement levels.
However, regional variances and imbalances are
a matter of concern, with the total fertility rates
varying from 1.6 to 3.7 (NFHS 4) within the country.
With nearly over 17 per cent of the world’s
protected couples and 20 per cent of eligible
couples (FP2020) with unmet needs, the large
population size of India not only impacts its own
but also global health indicators.
The predominance of female sterilisation (36 per
cent of the 48 per cent of total users according to
NFHS-4) as a family planning method
demonstrates the negligible negotiating power
that women have, particularly in terms of choices
that most affect their lives, providing further
testimony to the weak social position that they
occupy. Patriarchal socio-cultural norms that
promote discrimination and violence against
women and girls persist, leading to enormous
human, social and economic costs for women
themselves and their families, as well as for
communities and societies.
gender equity and equality by investing in social
and behaviour change initiatives. Adolescents
and youth should form the fulcrum of
reproductive and sexual health initiatives.
There is an urgent need to look at family
planning and population issues through a multi-
dimensional lens. In addition to health, these
issues include social and economic dimension.
It is our intent to reposition family planning in
the national development agenda as an area
of priority in itself, firmly believing as we do that
it is a cross-cutting issue and central to
achieving both national and global
development goals.
To secure this, it is imperative that conditions
are created that assist and empower women
and girls to exercise their rights without fear or
inhibition. A transformational paradigm shift in
our approach is the need of the hour - in
thinking as well as in action.
KEY DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS OF INDIA
To ensure holistic family planning, violence
against women needs to be treated as a public
health concern and mainstreamed through a
blueprint for action. It is also imperative to
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sensitise and engage with men and boys on